Contract Management Blog by Contracts 365

6 Contract Management Software Best Practices

Written by Jessica Alden | March 1, 2023

6 Contract Management Software Implementation Best Practices

Implementing contract management software involves more than configuring a repository and moving contracts into a new system. It requires decisions about how contract data will be structured, how people will work with the system, how contract processes connect with other business applications, and how the organization will govern that environment over time.

Those decisions have become more consequential as contract lifecycle management (CLM) systems have expanded beyond document storage and workflow. Contract data increasingly supports reporting, business operations, integrations, and AI. A strong implementation creates a foundation for all of these uses.

Based on our experience working with organizations implementing contract management software, six practices deserve particular attention.

1. Understand Where Your Contracts and Data Will Live

Data ownership and portability should be considered before selecting a contract management system. Organizations tend to focus on what a platform can do while they are evaluating vendors, but the underlying architecture can have long-term implications for IT, security, governance, and future technology decisions.

Start by understanding where contracts, metadata, audit histories, and related information will reside. If the CLM provider maintains its own repository, determine how your organization can retrieve that information if you eventually move to another platform. The agreement should address the format of an export, how long the process will take, what information is included, and whether there are additional costs.

The format of the data deserves particular attention. Receiving copies of contract documents is different from receiving the documents together with their metadata, relationships, permissions, and other information that gives the contract repository its business value.

Repository architecture is one reason Microsoft 365 organizations may want to consider a CLM platform designed around their existing Microsoft environment.

Contracts 365 uses Microsoft 365 and SharePoint to store contract documents and associated information, allowing customers to maintain their contract content within an environment they already manage.

Regardless of the platform selected, organizations should understand where their contract information resides, who controls it, and how portable it will be over the long term.

2. Establish a Strong Contract Data Foundation

One of the first stages of a CLM implementation is determining how contracts will be organized and what information the organization needs to capture about them. These decisions affect nearly everything that follows, including workflows, reporting, integrations, search, and AI.

The initial configuration will typically address contract types and categories, metadata fields, user roles and permissions, approval authorities, templates, clause libraries, alerts, dashboards, and reporting requirements. Organizations also need a plan for migrating legacy contracts and deciding how much historical information should be captured during that process.

There is a considerable amount of business detail behind these decisions. First-time CLM buyers may know what they want the system to accomplish without yet knowing exactly how contract types, metadata, permissions, or workflows should be structured.

For that reason, testing should begin with real contracts and realistic business scenarios. A procurement agreement, customer contract, NDA, and services agreement may have different metadata, approval requirements, users, and post-signature obligations. Testing these variations often reveals assumptions that are difficult to see during configuration.

This work has become even more important as organizations begin using AI to analyze contract information. AI can help extract and interpret information from agreements, but organizations still need consistent definitions, appropriate access controls, and reliable data. Trusted contract data provides a stronger foundation for both automation and business decision-making.

3. Design the System Around How People Actually Work

User adoption has always been a challenge in enterprise software implementations, and CLM is no exception. A system may be technically capable of supporting a process while still creating friction for the people expected to use it.

Contracting typically involves people across legal, procurement, sales, finance, operations, and other business functions. Many of these users spend only a small portion of their time working with contracts. Requiring them to navigate unfamiliar applications or perform unnecessary administrative steps can lead to inconsistent adoption and incomplete data.

Implementation planning should therefore include representative users from the functions that participate in contracting. Understanding how they request agreements, provide information, collaborate on drafts, obtain approvals, and find executed contracts can help identify where the new process needs to be structured and where it needs to remain flexible.

For organizations that run on Microsoft 365, familiarity can be an advantage. Allowing people to perform appropriate contract activities through applications such as Microsoft Word, Outlook, Teams, and SharePoint can reduce the amount of change required from business users while the CLM system manages the underlying workflow, permissions, and data.

Adoption and data quality are closely connected. When a contract process fits naturally into the way people work, organizations are more likely to capture the information required for reporting, automation, and downstream business processes.

4. Connect Contract Management with Other Business Systems

Contracts contain information that matters well beyond the legal department. Customer commitments affect sales and service teams. Supplier agreements influence procurement and finance. Pricing, renewal dates, obligations, and other negotiated terms can affect decisions across the organization.

Integrating CLM with other business systems allows contract information to become part of these broader processes.

CRM is a common example. Connecting contract management software with Microsoft Dynamics 365 or Salesforce can reduce duplicate data entry and allow customer and contract information to move between sales and legal processes. Depending on the organization's workflow, this can improve data consistency, reduce administrative work, and provide better visibility into the status of an agreement.

The same principle applies to ERP, procurement, financial, vendor management, and other systems. The objective is to determine where important business information originates, which systems need access to it, and how that information should move between applications.

These requirements are best considered during implementation planning. Adding integrations later is certainly possible, but early consideration of the broader information architecture can prevent organizations from creating another isolated repository of business data.

A contract management system becomes more valuable when trusted contract information can support the business processes that depend on it.

5. Establish a Governed Approach to AI

AI is becoming part of contract creation, review, negotiation, analysis, and post-signature management. As organizations evaluate these capabilities, implementation teams should consider AI within the broader framework of contract governance.

Different AI use cases carry different requirements. Extracting dates and contract metadata is different from recommending changes to negotiated language. Summarizing an agreement is different from identifying contractual risk or suggesting a response during negotiation.

Organizations should identify the use cases that matter to them and determine what information, permissions, policies, and human review each requires. This includes understanding what data an AI system can access, where that data is processed, who can use particular capabilities, and how results will be reviewed when judgment is required.

The quality of the underlying contract environment also matters. Current templates, approved clause libraries, reliable metadata, appropriate permissions, and consistent processes give AI better context in which to operate.

This is where governance and AI become closely connected. AI is most useful when it operates within established business processes, with access to trusted information and appropriate controls. Treating AI as part of the CLM operating model from the beginning can help organizations introduce new capabilities without losing sight of how contracts are governed.

6. Design for the Business Questions You Need to Answer

One of the best ways to evaluate a proposed CLM implementation is to consider the questions the organization expects the system to answer.

Legal may need to identify agreements containing a particular clause or understand where negotiated language differs from company standards. Procurement may need visibility into supplier renewals and obligations. Finance may need information about contractual commitments. Business leaders may want to understand contract volume, cycle times, bottlenecks, or areas of exposure.

These questions should influence the way contract information is structured during implementation.

For example, if an organization expects to report on renewal risk, it needs consistent renewal dates, notice periods, and renewal provisions. If leadership wants to understand contracting cycle times, the system needs reliable workflow milestones. If the organization wants to analyze obligations, those obligations need to be captured in a form that can be monitored and reported.

This is a more durable approach than designing reports after implementation and discovering that the required information was never consistently captured.

Contracts are business assets because they contain commitments, rights, obligations, commercial terms, and other information that influences business decisions. A well-designed contract management system makes that information more accessible and useful.

Building a Strong Foundation for Contract Management

A successful CLM implementation creates an environment that can evolve with the organization. That requires attention to repository architecture and data ownership, but it also requires thoughtful decisions about data, users, integrations, governance, and the questions the business expects contract information to answer.

These elements reinforce one another. Better adoption produces more reliable data. Reliable data improves reporting and integration. Strong governance creates a more appropriate environment for AI. Together, they allow organizations to use contract information more effectively throughout the lifecycle of an agreement.

For organizations that run on Microsoft 365, Contracts 365 provides contract lifecycle management designed around the Microsoft environment, connecting contract processes, data, and AI with the applications teams already use.

Request a demo to learn more about contract management with Contracts 365.